Your child's first chess tournament: what to expect

A practical guide for parents, from what to pack to what not to say between rounds.

For parentsTournaments

The first tournament is a bigger deal for parents than for children. Here is what actually happens, so neither of you is surprised.

The format

Most junior events are Swiss tournaments: everyone plays every round, and you are paired against someone on a similar score. Nobody is knocked out. A child who loses the first round still plays every remaining round, which matters, because a knockout would send half the field home in tears.

Expect four to six rounds, often across one or two days. Games are much longer than your child is used to.

What to bring

Boards and clocks are supplied. A personal set is unnecessary.

What happens on arrival

Register, find the pairing list, find your board number. Parents are usually not allowed in the playing hall during games, and this is the part children handle better than parents.

Between rounds: what not to say

This is where parents accidentally do damage. Three things worth avoiding:

"What happened?" after a loss, in a disappointed tone. They already know.

Analysing the game immediately. They are drained. The review can happen tomorrow, with their coach.

Asking about the score. Making the scoreboard the thing you care about teaches them that is what you are measuring.

What helps: food, a walk outside, and a change of subject. Ask how they are doing, not how they did.

Expect losses

A child in their first tournament may lose most of their games. This is normal and not a signal about their ability. Tournament players have been doing this for years, and your child has been at a table with a clock for two hours for the first time in their life.

The result to watch is not the score. It is whether they want to come back.

The realistic goal

For a first event, success looks like: they finished every game, they did not lose on time, and they enjoyed at least one of them. Anything above that is a bonus.

Children who go on to play seriously almost always had a mediocre first tournament. What they had was a reason to go to a second one.


We prepare students for rated events as part of Knight's Journey, including clock discipline and how to handle the wait between rounds.